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https://github.com/dalathegreat/Battery-Emulator.git
synced 2025-10-05 10:49:42 +02:00
kostal inverter crc and byte scrambling rewritten
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dfbaffb000
commit
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1 changed files with 87 additions and 96 deletions
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@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ union f32b {
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byte b[4];
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};
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uint8_t frame1[40] = {0x06, 0xE2, 0xFF, 0x02, 0xFF, 0x29, // Frame header
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uint8_t BATTERY_INFO[40] = {
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0x06, 0xE2, 0xFF, 0x02, 0xFF, 0x29, // Frame header
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0x01, 0x08, 0x80, 0x43, // 256.063 Nominal voltage / 5*51.2=256 first byte 0x01 or 0x04
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0xE4, 0x70, 0x8A, 0x5C, // These might be Umin & Unax, Uint16
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0xB5, 0x02, 0xD3, 0x01, // Battery Serial number? Modbus register 527
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@ -38,46 +39,30 @@ uint8_t frame1[40] = {0x06, 0xE2, 0xFF, 0x02, 0xFF, 0x29, // Frame header
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0x4D, // CRC
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0x00}; //
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// values in frame2 will be overwritten at update_modbus_registers_inverter()
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// values in CyclicData will be overwritten at update_modbus_registers_inverter()
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uint8_t frame2[64] = {
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0x0A, // This may also been 0x06, seen at startup when live values not valid, but also occasionally single frames.
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uint8_t CyclicData[64] = {
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0x00, // First zero byte pointer
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0xE2, 0xFF, 0x02, 0xFF, 0x29, // frame Header
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0x1D, 0x5A, 0x85, 0x43, // Current Voltage (float) Modbus register 216, Bytes 6-9
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0x01, 0x03, // Unknown, 0x03 seen also 0x0F, 0x07, might hava something to do with current
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0x8D, 0x43, // Max Voltage (2 byte float), Bytes 12-13
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0x01, 0x03, 0xAC, 0x41, // BAttery Temperature (2 byte float) Modbus register 214, Bytes 16-17
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0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
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0x01, // Peak Current (1s period?), Bytes 18-21 - Communication fault seen with some values (>10A?)
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0x01, 0x01, 0x01,
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0x01, // Avg current (1s period?), Bytes 22-25 - Communication fault seen with some values (>10A?)
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0x01, 0x03, 0x48, 0x42, // Max discharge current (2 byte float), Bit 26-29,
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// Sunspec: ADisChaMax
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0x01, 0x03, // Unknown
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0xC8, 0x41, // Battery gross capacity, Ah (2 byte float) , Bytes 30-33, Modbus 512
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0x01, // Unknown
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0x16, // This seems to have something to do with cell temperatures
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0xA0, 0x41, // Max charge current (2 byte float) Bit 36-37, ZERO WHEN SOC=100
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// Sunspec: AChaMax
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0x00, 0x00, 0x8D, 0x43, // Max Voltage (2 byte float), Bytes 12-13
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0x00, 0x00, 0xAC, 0x41, // BAttery Temperature (2 byte float) Modbus register 214, Bytes 16-17
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0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Peak Current (1s period?), Bytes 18-21
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0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Avg current (1s period?), Bytes 22-25
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0x00, 0x00, 0x48, 0x42, // Max discharge current (2 byte float), Bit 26-29, // Sunspec: ADisChaMax
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0x00, 0x00, 0xC8, 0x41, // Battery gross capacity, Ah (2 byte float) , Bytes 30-33, Modbus 512
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0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x41, // Max charge current (2 byte float) Bit 36-37, ZERO WHEN SOC=100 // Sunspec: AChaMax
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0xCD, 0xCC, 0xB4, 0x41, // MaxCellTemp (4 byte float) Bit 38-41
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0x01, 0x0C, 0xA4, 0x41, // MinCellTemp (4 byte float) Bit 42-45
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0x00, 0x00, 0xA4, 0x41, // MinCellTemp (4 byte float) Bit 42-45
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0xA4, 0x70, 0x55, 0x40, // MaxCellVolt (float), Bit 46-49
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0x7D, 0x3F, 0x55, 0x40, // MinCellVolt (float), Bit 50-53
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0xFE, // Cylce count , Bit 54
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0x04, // Cycle count? , Bit 55
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0x01, // Byte 56
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0xFE, 0x04, // Cycle count,
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0x00, // Byte 56
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0x40, // When SOC=100 Byte57=0x40, at startup 0x03 (about 7 times), otherwise 0x02
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0x64, // SOC , Bit 58
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0x01, // Unknown, when byte 57 = 0x03, this 0x02, otherwise 0x01
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0x01, // Unknown, Seen only 0x01
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0x00, // Unknown,
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0x00, // Unknown,
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0x02, // Unknown, Mostly 0x02. seen also 0x01
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0x00, // CRC (inverted sum of bytes 1-62 + 0xC0), Bit 62
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0x00};
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@ -97,7 +82,7 @@ uint8_t frame4[8] = {0x07, 0xE3, 0xFF, 0x02, 0xFF, 0x29, 0xF4, 0x00};
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uint8_t frameB1[10] = {0x07, 0x63, 0xFF, 0x02, 0xFF, 0x29, 0x5E, 0x02, 0x16, 0x00};
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uint8_t frameB1b[8] = {0x07, 0xE3, 0xFF, 0x02, 0xFF, 0x29, 0xF4, 0x00};
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uint8_t RS485_RXFRAME[10];
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uint8_t RS485_RXFRAME[300];
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bool register_content_ok = false;
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@ -110,13 +95,6 @@ void float2frame(byte* arr, float value, byte framepointer) {
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arr[framepointer + 3] = g.b[3];
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}
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void float2frameMSB(byte* arr, float value, byte framepointer) {
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f32b g;
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g.f = value;
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arr[framepointer + 0] = g.b[2];
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arr[framepointer + 1] = g.b[3];
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}
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static void dbg_timestamp(void) {
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#ifdef DEBUG_KOSTAL_RS485_DATA
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logging.print("[");
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@ -148,17 +126,30 @@ static void dbg_message(const char* msg) {
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#endif
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}
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void scramble_null_bytes(byte* lfc, int len) {
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int last_null_byte = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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if (lfc[i] == '\0') {
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lfc[last_null_byte] = (byte)(i - last_null_byte);
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last_null_byte = i;
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}
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}
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}
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static void send_kostal(byte* frame, int len) {
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dbg_frame(frame, len, "TX");
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Serial2.write(frame, len);
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}
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byte calculate_longframe_crc(byte* lfc, int lastbyte) {
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byte calculate_kostal_crc(byte* lfc, int len) {
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unsigned int sum = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < lastbyte; ++i) {
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if (lfc[0] != 0) {
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printf("WARNING: first byte should be 0, but is 0x%02x\n", lfc[0]);
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}
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for (int i = 1; i < len; i++) {
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sum += lfc[i];
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}
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return ((byte) ~(sum + 0xc0) & 0xff);
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return (byte)(-sum & 0xff);
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}
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byte calculate_frame1_crc(byte* lfc, int lastbyte) {
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@ -191,60 +182,63 @@ void update_RS485_registers_inverter() {
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if (datalayer.system.status.battery_allows_contactor_closing &
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datalayer.system.status.inverter_allows_contactor_closing) {
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float2frame(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.status.voltage_dV / 10, 6); // Confirmed OK mapping
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frame2[0] = 0x0A;
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float2frame(CyclicData, (float)datalayer.battery.status.voltage_dV / 10, 6); // Confirmed OK mapping
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CyclicData[0] = 0x0A;
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} else {
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frame2[0] = 0x06;
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float2frame(frame2, 0.0, 6);
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CyclicData[0] = 0x06;
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float2frame(CyclicData, 0.0, 6);
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}
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// Set nominal voltage to value between min and max voltage set by battery (Example 400 and 300 results in 350V)
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nominal_voltage_dV =
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(((datalayer.battery.info.max_design_voltage_dV - datalayer.battery.info.min_design_voltage_dV) / 2) +
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datalayer.battery.info.min_design_voltage_dV);
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float2frameMSB(frame1, (float)nominal_voltage_dV / 10, 8);
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float2frame(BATTERY_INFO, (float)nominal_voltage_dV / 10, 6);
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float2frameMSB(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.info.max_design_voltage_dV / 10, 12);
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float2frame(CyclicData, (float)datalayer.battery.info.max_design_voltage_dV / 10, 10);
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float2frameMSB(frame2, (float)average_temperature_dC / 10, 16);
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float2frame(CyclicData, (float)average_temperature_dC / 10, 14);
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// Some current values causes communication error, must be resolved, why.
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// float2frameMSB(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.status.current_dA / 10, 20); // Peak discharge? current (2 byte float)
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// float2frameMSB(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.status.current_dA / 10, 24);
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// float2frame(CyclicData, (float)datalayer.battery.status.current_dA / 10, 18); // Peak discharge? current (2 byte float)
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// float2frame(CyclicData, (float)datalayer.battery.status.current_dA / 10, 22);
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float2frameMSB(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.status.max_discharge_current_dA / 10, 28); // BAttery capacity Ah
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float2frameMSB(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.status.max_discharge_current_dA / 10, 32);
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float2frame(CyclicData, (float)datalayer.battery.status.max_discharge_current_dA / 10, 26);
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// When SOC = 100%, drop down allowed charge current down.
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if ((datalayer.battery.status.reported_soc / 100) < 100) {
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float2frameMSB(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.status.max_charge_current_dA / 10, 36);
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frame2[57] = 0x02;
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frame2[59] = 0x01;
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float2frame(CyclicData, (float)datalayer.battery.status.max_charge_current_dA / 10, 34);
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} else {
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float2frameMSB(frame2, 0.0, 36);
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//frame2[57]=0x40;
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frame2[57] = 0x02;
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frame2[59] = 0x01;
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float2frame(CyclicData, 0.0, 34);
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}
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// On startup, byte 57 seems to be always 0x03 couple of frames,.
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// On startup, byte 56 seems to be always 0x00 couple of frames,.
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if (f2_startup_count < 9) {
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CyclicData[56] = 0x00;
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} else {
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CyclicData[56] = 0x01;
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}
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// On startup, byte 59 seems to be always 0x02 couple of frames,.
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if (f2_startup_count < 14) {
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frame2[57] = 0x03;
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frame2[59] = 0x02;
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CyclicData[59] = 0x02;
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} else {
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CyclicData[59] = 0x00;
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}
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float2frame(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.status.temperature_max_dC / 10, 38);
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float2frame(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.status.temperature_min_dC / 10, 42);
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float2frame(CyclicData, (float)(datalayer.battery.info.total_capacity_Wh / nominal_voltage_dV * 10),
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30); // BAttery capacity Ah
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float2frame(CyclicData, (float)datalayer.battery.status.temperature_max_dC / 10, 38);
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float2frame(CyclicData, (float)datalayer.battery.status.temperature_min_dC / 10, 42);
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float2frame(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.status.cell_max_voltage_mV / 1000, 46);
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float2frame(frame2, (float)datalayer.battery.status.cell_min_voltage_mV / 1000, 50);
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float2frame(CyclicData, (float)datalayer.battery.status.cell_max_voltage_mV / 1000, 46);
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float2frame(CyclicData, (float)datalayer.battery.status.cell_min_voltage_mV / 1000, 50);
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frame2[58] = (byte)(datalayer.battery.status.reported_soc / 100); // Confirmed OK mapping
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CyclicData[58] = (byte)(datalayer.battery.status.reported_soc / 100); // Confirmed OK mapping
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register_content_ok = true;
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frame1[38] = calculate_frame1_crc(frame1, 38);
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BATTERY_INFO[38] = calculate_frame1_crc(BATTERY_INFO, 38);
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if (incoming_message_counter > 0) {
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incoming_message_counter--;
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@ -328,7 +322,7 @@ void receive_RS485() // Runs as fast as possible to handle the serial stream
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}
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if (headerA && (RS485_RXFRAME[6] == 0x4A) && (RS485_RXFRAME[7] == 0x08)) { // "frame 1"
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send_kostal(frame1, 40);
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send_kostal(BATTERY_INFO, 40);
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if (!startupMillis) {
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startupMillis = currentMillis;
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}
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@ -340,13 +334,10 @@ void receive_RS485() // Runs as fast as possible to handle the serial stream
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f2_startup_count++;
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}
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byte tmpframe[64]; //copy values to prevent data manipulation during rewrite/crc calculation
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memcpy(tmpframe, frame2, 64);
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for (int i = 1; i < 63; i++) {
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if (tmpframe[i] == 0x00) {
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tmpframe[i] = 0x01;
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}
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}
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tmpframe[62] = calculate_longframe_crc(tmpframe, 62);
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memcpy(tmpframe, CyclicData, 64);
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tmpframe[62] = calculate_kostal_crc(tmpframe, 62);
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scramble_null_bytes(tmpframe, 64);
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send_kostal(tmpframe, 64);
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}
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if (headerA && (RS485_RXFRAME[6] == 0x53) && (RS485_RXFRAME[7] == 0x03)) { // "frame 3"
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