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ampache/modules/getid3/module.tag.id3v1.php
Paul Arthur cfaedb8e30 Use latest stable getid3 version (1.8.5) 
2.0 is supposedly still being developed, but the current version is
not recommended by upstream, and 1.8 receives active updates and appears
to work better on the files I tested.  Fixes FS#169
2011-05-04 12:48:34 -04:00

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PHP
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<?php
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/// getID3() by James Heinrich <info@getid3.org> //
// available at http://getid3.sourceforge.net //
// or http://www.getid3.org //
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// See readme.txt for more details //
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// //
// module.tag.id3v1.php //
// module for analyzing ID3v1 tags //
// dependencies: NONE //
// ///
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class getid3_id3v1
{
function getid3_id3v1(&$fd, &$ThisFileInfo) {
if (!getid3_lib::intValueSupported($ThisFileInfo['filesize'])) {
$ThisFileInfo['warning'][] = 'Unable to check for ID3v1 because file is larger than '.round(PHP_INT_MAX / 1073741824).'GB';
return false;
}
fseek($fd, -256, SEEK_END);
$preid3v1 = fread($fd, 128);
$id3v1tag = fread($fd, 128);
if (substr($id3v1tag, 0, 3) == 'TAG') {
$ThisFileInfo['avdataend'] = $ThisFileInfo['filesize'] - 128;
$ParsedID3v1['title'] = $this->cutfield(substr($id3v1tag, 3, 30));
$ParsedID3v1['artist'] = $this->cutfield(substr($id3v1tag, 33, 30));
$ParsedID3v1['album'] = $this->cutfield(substr($id3v1tag, 63, 30));
$ParsedID3v1['year'] = $this->cutfield(substr($id3v1tag, 93, 4));
$ParsedID3v1['comment'] = substr($id3v1tag, 97, 30); // can't remove nulls yet, track detection depends on them
$ParsedID3v1['genreid'] = ord(substr($id3v1tag, 127, 1));
// If second-last byte of comment field is null and last byte of comment field is non-null
// then this is ID3v1.1 and the comment field is 28 bytes long and the 30th byte is the track number
if (($id3v1tag{125} === "\x00") && ($id3v1tag{126} !== "\x00")) {
$ParsedID3v1['track'] = ord(substr($ParsedID3v1['comment'], 29, 1));
$ParsedID3v1['comment'] = substr($ParsedID3v1['comment'], 0, 28);
}
$ParsedID3v1['comment'] = $this->cutfield($ParsedID3v1['comment']);
$ParsedID3v1['genre'] = $this->LookupGenreName($ParsedID3v1['genreid']);
if (!empty($ParsedID3v1['genre'])) {
unset($ParsedID3v1['genreid']);
}
if (isset($ParsedID3v1['genre']) && (empty($ParsedID3v1['genre']) || ($ParsedID3v1['genre'] == 'Unknown'))) {
unset($ParsedID3v1['genre']);
}
foreach ($ParsedID3v1 as $key => $value) {
$ParsedID3v1['comments'][$key][0] = $value;
}
// ID3v1 data is supposed to be padded with NULL characters, but some taggers pad with spaces
$GoodFormatID3v1tag = $this->GenerateID3v1Tag(
$ParsedID3v1['title'],
$ParsedID3v1['artist'],
$ParsedID3v1['album'],
$ParsedID3v1['year'],
(isset($ParsedID3v1['genre']) ? $this->LookupGenreID($ParsedID3v1['genre']) : false),
$ParsedID3v1['comment'],
(!empty($ParsedID3v1['track']) ? $ParsedID3v1['track'] : ''));
$ParsedID3v1['padding_valid'] = true;
if ($id3v1tag !== $GoodFormatID3v1tag) {
$ParsedID3v1['padding_valid'] = false;
$ThisFileInfo['warning'][] = 'Some ID3v1 fields do not use NULL characters for padding';
}
$ParsedID3v1['tag_offset_end'] = $ThisFileInfo['filesize'];
$ParsedID3v1['tag_offset_start'] = $ParsedID3v1['tag_offset_end'] - 128;
$ThisFileInfo['id3v1'] = $ParsedID3v1;
}
if (substr($preid3v1, 0, 3) == 'TAG') {
// The way iTunes handles tags is, well, brain-damaged.
// It completely ignores v1 if ID3v2 is present.
// This goes as far as adding a new v1 tag *even if there already is one*
// A suspected double-ID3v1 tag has been detected, but it could be that
// the "TAG" identifier is a legitimate part of an APE or Lyrics3 tag
if (substr($preid3v1, 96, 8) == 'APETAGEX') {
// an APE tag footer was found before the last ID3v1, assume false "TAG" synch
} elseif (substr($preid3v1, 119, 6) == 'LYRICS') {
// a Lyrics3 tag footer was found before the last ID3v1, assume false "TAG" synch
} else {
// APE and Lyrics3 footers not found - assume double ID3v1
$ThisFileInfo['warning'][] = 'Duplicate ID3v1 tag detected - this has been known to happen with iTunes';
$ThisFileInfo['avdataend'] -= 128;
}
}
return true;
}
static function cutfield($str) {
return trim(substr($str, 0, strcspn($str, "\x00")));
}
static function ArrayOfGenres($allowSCMPXextended=false) {
static $GenreLookup = array(
0 => 'Blues',
1 => 'Classic Rock',
2 => 'Country',
3 => 'Dance',
4 => 'Disco',
5 => 'Funk',
6 => 'Grunge',
7 => 'Hip-Hop',
8 => 'Jazz',
9 => 'Metal',
10 => 'New Age',
11 => 'Oldies',
12 => 'Other',
13 => 'Pop',
14 => 'R&B',
15 => 'Rap',
16 => 'Reggae',
17 => 'Rock',
18 => 'Techno',
19 => 'Industrial',
20 => 'Alternative',
21 => 'Ska',
22 => 'Death Metal',
23 => 'Pranks',
24 => 'Soundtrack',
25 => 'Euro-Techno',
26 => 'Ambient',
27 => 'Trip-Hop',
28 => 'Vocal',
29 => 'Jazz+Funk',
30 => 'Fusion',
31 => 'Trance',
32 => 'Classical',
33 => 'Instrumental',
34 => 'Acid',
35 => 'House',
36 => 'Game',
37 => 'Sound Clip',
38 => 'Gospel',
39 => 'Noise',
40 => 'Alt. Rock',
41 => 'Bass',
42 => 'Soul',
43 => 'Punk',
44 => 'Space',
45 => 'Meditative',
46 => 'Instrumental Pop',
47 => 'Instrumental Rock',
48 => 'Ethnic',
49 => 'Gothic',
50 => 'Darkwave',
51 => 'Techno-Industrial',
52 => 'Electronic',
53 => 'Pop-Folk',
54 => 'Eurodance',
55 => 'Dream',
56 => 'Southern Rock',
57 => 'Comedy',
58 => 'Cult',
59 => 'Gangsta Rap',
60 => 'Top 40',
61 => 'Christian Rap',
62 => 'Pop/Funk',
63 => 'Jungle',
64 => 'Native American',
65 => 'Cabaret',
66 => 'New Wave',
67 => 'Psychedelic',
68 => 'Rave',
69 => 'Showtunes',
70 => 'Trailer',
71 => 'Lo-Fi',
72 => 'Tribal',
73 => 'Acid Punk',
74 => 'Acid Jazz',
75 => 'Polka',
76 => 'Retro',
77 => 'Musical',
78 => 'Rock & Roll',
79 => 'Hard Rock',
80 => 'Folk',
81 => 'Folk/Rock',
82 => 'National Folk',
83 => 'Swing',
84 => 'Fast-Fusion',
85 => 'Bebob',
86 => 'Latin',
87 => 'Revival',
88 => 'Celtic',
89 => 'Bluegrass',
90 => 'Avantgarde',
91 => 'Gothic Rock',
92 => 'Progressive Rock',
93 => 'Psychedelic Rock',
94 => 'Symphonic Rock',
95 => 'Slow Rock',
96 => 'Big Band',
97 => 'Chorus',
98 => 'Easy Listening',
99 => 'Acoustic',
100 => 'Humour',
101 => 'Speech',
102 => 'Chanson',
103 => 'Opera',
104 => 'Chamber Music',
105 => 'Sonata',
106 => 'Symphony',
107 => 'Booty Bass',
108 => 'Primus',
109 => 'Porn Groove',
110 => 'Satire',
111 => 'Slow Jam',
112 => 'Club',
113 => 'Tango',
114 => 'Samba',
115 => 'Folklore',
116 => 'Ballad',
117 => 'Power Ballad',
118 => 'Rhythmic Soul',
119 => 'Freestyle',
120 => 'Duet',
121 => 'Punk Rock',
122 => 'Drum Solo',
123 => 'A Cappella',
124 => 'Euro-House',
125 => 'Dance Hall',
126 => 'Goa',
127 => 'Drum & Bass',
128 => 'Club-House',
129 => 'Hardcore',
130 => 'Terror',
131 => 'Indie',
132 => 'BritPop',
133 => 'Negerpunk',
134 => 'Polsk Punk',
135 => 'Beat',
136 => 'Christian Gangsta Rap',
137 => 'Heavy Metal',
138 => 'Black Metal',
139 => 'Crossover',
140 => 'Contemporary Christian',
141 => 'Christian Rock',
142 => 'Merengue',
143 => 'Salsa',
144 => 'Trash Metal',
145 => 'Anime',
146 => 'JPop',
147 => 'Synthpop',
255 => 'Unknown',
'CR' => 'Cover',
'RX' => 'Remix'
);
static $GenreLookupSCMPX = array();
if ($allowSCMPXextended && empty($GenreLookupSCMPX)) {
$GenreLookupSCMPX = $GenreLookup;
// http://www.geocities.co.jp/SiliconValley-Oakland/3664/alittle.html#GenreExtended
// Extended ID3v1 genres invented by SCMPX
// Note that 255 "Japanese Anime" conflicts with standard "Unknown"
$GenreLookupSCMPX[240] = 'Sacred';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[241] = 'Northern Europe';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[242] = 'Irish & Scottish';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[243] = 'Scotland';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[244] = 'Ethnic Europe';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[245] = 'Enka';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[246] = 'Children\'s Song';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[247] = 'Japanese Sky';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[248] = 'Japanese Heavy Rock';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[249] = 'Japanese Doom Rock';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[250] = 'Japanese J-POP';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[251] = 'Japanese Seiyu';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[252] = 'Japanese Ambient Techno';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[253] = 'Japanese Moemoe';
$GenreLookupSCMPX[254] = 'Japanese Tokusatsu';
//$GenreLookupSCMPX[255] = 'Japanese Anime';
}
return ($allowSCMPXextended ? $GenreLookupSCMPX : $GenreLookup);
}
static function LookupGenreName($genreid, $allowSCMPXextended=true) {
switch ($genreid) {
case 'RX':
case 'CR':
break;
default:
if (!is_numeric($genreid)) {
return false;
}
$genreid = intval($genreid); // to handle 3 or '3' or '03'
break;
}
$GenreLookup = getid3_id3v1::ArrayOfGenres($allowSCMPXextended);
return (isset($GenreLookup[$genreid]) ? $GenreLookup[$genreid] : false);
}
static function LookupGenreID($genre, $allowSCMPXextended=false) {
$GenreLookup = getid3_id3v1::ArrayOfGenres($allowSCMPXextended);
$LowerCaseNoSpaceSearchTerm = strtolower(str_replace(' ', '', $genre));
foreach ($GenreLookup as $key => $value) {
if (strtolower(str_replace(' ', '', $value)) == $LowerCaseNoSpaceSearchTerm) {
return $key;
}
}
return false;
}
static function StandardiseID3v1GenreName($OriginalGenre) {
if (($GenreID = getid3_id3v1::LookupGenreID($OriginalGenre)) !== false) {
return getid3_id3v1::LookupGenreName($GenreID);
}
return $OriginalGenre;
}
static function GenerateID3v1Tag($title, $artist, $album, $year, $genreid, $comment, $track='') {
$ID3v1Tag = 'TAG';
$ID3v1Tag .= str_pad(trim(substr($title, 0, 30)), 30, "\x00", STR_PAD_RIGHT);
$ID3v1Tag .= str_pad(trim(substr($artist, 0, 30)), 30, "\x00", STR_PAD_RIGHT);
$ID3v1Tag .= str_pad(trim(substr($album, 0, 30)), 30, "\x00", STR_PAD_RIGHT);
$ID3v1Tag .= str_pad(trim(substr($year, 0, 4)), 4, "\x00", STR_PAD_LEFT);
if (!empty($track) && ($track > 0) && ($track <= 255)) {
$ID3v1Tag .= str_pad(trim(substr($comment, 0, 28)), 28, "\x00", STR_PAD_RIGHT);
$ID3v1Tag .= "\x00";
if (gettype($track) == 'string') {
$track = (int) $track;
}
$ID3v1Tag .= chr($track);
} else {
$ID3v1Tag .= str_pad(trim(substr($comment, 0, 30)), 30, "\x00", STR_PAD_RIGHT);
}
if (($genreid < 0) || ($genreid > 147)) {
$genreid = 255; // 'unknown' genre
}
switch (gettype($genreid)) {
case 'string':
case 'integer':
$ID3v1Tag .= chr(intval($genreid));
break;
default:
$ID3v1Tag .= chr(255); // 'unknown' genre
break;
}
return $ID3v1Tag;
}
}
?>
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