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bitjs/types/io/bitstream.d.ts
2024-01-26 09:25:10 -08:00

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/**
* This object allows you to peek and consume bits and bytes out of a stream.
* Note that this stream is optimized, and thus, will *NOT* throw an error if
* the end of the stream is reached. Only use this in scenarios where you
* already have all the bits you need.
*
* Bit reading always proceeds from the first byte in the buffer, to the
* second byte, and so on. The MTL flag controls which bit is considered
* first *inside* the byte.
*
* An Example for how Most-To-Least vs Least-to-Most mode works:
*
* If you have an ArrayBuffer with the following two Uint8s:
* 185 (0b10111001) and 66 (0b01000010)
* and you perform a series of readBits: 2 bits, then 3, then 5, then 6.
*
* A BitStream in "mtl" mode will yield the following:
* - readBits(2) => 2 ('10')
* - readBits(3) => 7 ('111')
* - readBits(5) => 5 ('00101')
* - readBits(6) => 2 ('000010')
*
* A BitStream in "ltm" mode will yield the following:
* - readBits(2) => 1 ('01')
* - readBits(3) => 6 ('110')
* - readBits(5) => 21 ('10101')
* - readBits(6) => 16 ('010000')
*/
export class BitStream {
/**
* @param {ArrayBuffer} ab An ArrayBuffer object.
* @param {boolean} mtl Whether the stream reads bits from the byte starting with the
* most-significant-bit (bit 7) to least-significant (bit 0). False means the direction is
* from least-significant-bit (bit 0) to most-significant (bit 7).
* @param {Number} opt_offset The offset into the ArrayBuffer
* @param {Number} opt_length The length of this BitStream
*/
constructor(ab: ArrayBuffer, mtl: boolean, opt_offset: number, opt_length: number);
/**
* The bytes in the stream.
* @type {Uint8Array}
* @private
*/
private bytes;
/**
* The byte in the stream that we are currently on.
* @type {Number}
* @private
*/
private bytePtr;
/**
* The bit in the current byte that we will read next (can have values 0 through 7).
* @type {Number}
* @private
*/
private bitPtr;
/**
* An ever-increasing number.
* @type {Number}
* @private
*/
private bitsRead_;
peekBits: (n: number, opt_movePointers: any) => number;
/**
* Returns how many bits have been read in the stream since the beginning of time.
* @returns {number}
*/
getNumBitsRead(): number;
/**
* Returns how many bits are currently in the stream left to be read.
* @returns {number}
*/
getNumBitsLeft(): number;
/**
* byte0 byte1 byte2 byte3
* 7......0 | 7......0 | 7......0 | 7......0
*
* The bit pointer starts at least-significant bit (0) of byte0 and moves left until it reaches
* bit7 of byte0, then jumps to bit0 of byte1, etc.
* @param {number} n The number of bits to peek, must be a positive integer.
* @param {boolean=} movePointers Whether to move the pointer, defaults false.
* @returns {number} The peeked bits, as an unsigned number.
*/
peekBits_ltm(n: number, opt_movePointers: any): number;
/**
* byte0 byte1 byte2 byte3
* 7......0 | 7......0 | 7......0 | 7......0
*
* The bit pointer starts at bit7 of byte0 and moves right until it reaches
* bit0 of byte0, then goes to bit7 of byte1, etc.
* @param {number} n The number of bits to peek. Must be a positive integer.
* @param {boolean=} movePointers Whether to move the pointer, defaults false.
* @returns {number} The peeked bits, as an unsigned number.
*/
peekBits_mtl(n: number, opt_movePointers: any): number;
/**
* Peek at 16 bits from current position in the buffer.
* Bit at (bytePtr,bitPtr) has the highest position in returning data.
* Taken from getbits.hpp in unrar.
* TODO: Move this out of BitStream and into unrar.
* @returns {number}
*/
getBits(): number;
/**
* Reads n bits out of the stream, consuming them (moving the bit pointer).
* @param {number} n The number of bits to read. Must be a positive integer.
* @returns {number} The read bits, as an unsigned number.
*/
readBits(n: number): number;
/**
* This returns n bytes as a sub-array, advancing the pointer if movePointers
* is true. Only use this for uncompressed blocks as this throws away remaining
* bits in the current byte.
* @param {number} n The number of bytes to peek. Must be a positive integer.
* @param {boolean=} movePointers Whether to move the pointer, defaults false.
* @returns {Uint8Array} The subarray.
*/
peekBytes(n: number, opt_movePointers: any): Uint8Array;
/**
* @param {number} n The number of bytes to read.
* @returns {Uint8Array} The subarray.
*/
readBytes(n: number): Uint8Array;
/**
* Skips n bits in the stream. Will throw an error if n is < 0 or greater than the number of
* bits left in the stream.
* @param {number} n The number of bits to skip. Must be a positive integer.
* @returns {BitStream} Returns this BitStream for chaining.
*/
skip(n: number): BitStream;
}
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