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https://github.com/NationalSecurityAgency/ghidra.git
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Adjustments to onlyOpUse
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c524ecfbe8
commit
996f052a79
6 changed files with 105 additions and 36 deletions
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@ -4,9 +4,9 @@
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ Varnode *Funcdata::newVarnodeSpace(AddrSpace *spc)
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{
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Datatype *ct = glb->types->getBase(sizeof(spc),TYPE_UNKNOWN);
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Varnode *vn = vbank.create(sizeof(spc),glb->createConstFromSpace(spc),ct);
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assignHigh(vn);
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return vn;
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@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ Varnode *Funcdata::setInputVarnode(Varnode *vn)
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}
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}
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}
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vn = vbank.setInput(vn);
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setVarnodeProperties(vn);
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uint4 effecttype = funcp.hasEffect(vn->getAddr(),vn->getSize());
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@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ void Funcdata::adjustInputVarnodes(const Address &addr,int4 size)
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throw LowlevelError("Cannot properly adjust input varnodes");
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inlist.push_back(vn);
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}
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for(uint4 i=0;i<inlist.size();++i) {
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Varnode *vn = inlist[i];
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int4 sa = addr.justifiedContain(size,vn->getAddr(),vn->getSize(),false);
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@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ void Funcdata::adjustInputVarnodes(const Address &addr,int4 size)
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Varnode *newvn = newVarnodeOut(vn->getSize(),vn->getAddr(),subop);
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// newvn must not be free in order to give all vn's descendants
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opInsertBegin(subop,(BlockBasic *)bblocks.getBlock(0));
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totalReplace(vn,newvn);
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totalReplace(vn,newvn);
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deleteVarnode(vn); // Get rid of old input before creating new input
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inlist[i] = newvn;
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}
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@ -546,7 +546,7 @@ bool Funcdata::fillinReadOnly(Varnode *vn)
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vn->clearFlags(Varnode::readonly); // Treat as writeable
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return true;
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}
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if (vn->getSpace()->isBigEndian()) { // Big endian
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res = 0;
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for(int4 i=0;i<vn->getSize();++i) {
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@ -1472,6 +1472,30 @@ void Funcdata::mapGlobals(void)
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warningHeader("Globals starting with '_' overlap smaller symbols at the same address");
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}
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/// \brief Return \b true if the alternate path looks more valid than the main path.
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///
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/// Two different paths from a common Varnode each terminate at a CALL, CALLIND, or RETURN.
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/// Evaluate which path most likely represents actual parameter/return value passing,
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/// based on traversal information about each path.
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/// \param vn is the Varnode terminating the \e alternate path
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/// \param flags indicates traversals for both paths
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/// \return \b true if the alternate path is preferred
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bool Funcdata::isAlternatePathValid(const Varnode *vn,uint4 flags)
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{
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if ((flags & (traverse_indirect | traverse_indirectalt)) == traverse_indirect)
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// If main path traversed an INDIRECT but the alternate did not
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return true; // Main path traversed INDIRECT, alternate did not
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if ((flags & (traverse_indirect | traverse_indirectalt)) == traverse_indirectalt)
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return false; // Alternate path traversed INDIRECT, main did not
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if ((flags & traverse_actionalt) != 0)
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return true; // Alternate path traversed a dedicated COPY
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if (vn->loneDescend() == (PcodeOp*)0) return false;
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const PcodeOp *op = vn->getDef();
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if (op == (PcodeOp*)0) return true;
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return !op->isMarker(); // MULTIEQUAL or INDIRECT indicates multiple values
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}
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/// \brief Test for legitimate double use of a parameter trial
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///
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/// The given trial is a \e putative input to first CALL, but can also trace its data-flow
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@ -1480,9 +1504,10 @@ void Funcdata::mapGlobals(void)
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/// \param opmatch is the first CALL linked to the trial
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/// \param op is the second CALL
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/// \param vn is the Varnode parameter for the second CALL
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/// \param flags indicates what p-code ops were crossed to reach \e vn
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/// \param trial is the given parameter trial
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/// \return \b true for a legitimate double use
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bool Funcdata::checkCallDoubleUse(const PcodeOp *opmatch,const PcodeOp *op,const Varnode *vn,const ParamTrial &trial) const
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bool Funcdata::checkCallDoubleUse(const PcodeOp *opmatch,const PcodeOp *op,const Varnode *vn,uint4 flags,const ParamTrial &trial) const
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{
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int4 j = op->getSlot(vn);
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@ -1508,10 +1533,16 @@ bool Funcdata::checkCallDoubleUse(const PcodeOp *opmatch,const PcodeOp *op,const
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}
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}
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}
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if (fc->isInputActive()) {
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const ParamTrial &curtrial( fc->getActiveInput()->getTrialForInputVarnode(j) );
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if ((!curtrial.isChecked())||(!curtrial.isActive())) return true;
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if (curtrial.isChecked()) {
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if (curtrial.isActive())
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return false;
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}
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else if (isAlternatePathValid(vn,flags))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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@ -1523,28 +1554,31 @@ bool Funcdata::checkCallDoubleUse(const PcodeOp *opmatch,const PcodeOp *op,const
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/// \param invn is the given Varnode
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/// \param opmatch is the putative CALL op using the Varnode for parameter passing
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/// \param trial is the parameter trial object associated with the Varnode
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/// \param mainFlags are flags describing traversals along the \e main path, from \e invn to \e opmatch
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/// \return \b true if the Varnode seems only to be used as parameter to \b opmatch
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bool Funcdata::onlyOpUse(const Varnode *invn,const PcodeOp *opmatch,const ParamTrial &trial) const
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bool Funcdata::onlyOpUse(const Varnode *invn,const PcodeOp *opmatch,const ParamTrial &trial,uint4 mainFlags) const
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{
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vector<const Varnode *> varlist;
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vector<TraverseNode> varlist;
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list<PcodeOp *>::const_iterator iter;
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const Varnode *vn,*subvn;
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const PcodeOp *op;
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int4 i;
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bool res = true;
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varlist.reserve(64);
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invn->setMark(); // Marks prevent infinite loops
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varlist.push_back(invn);
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i = 0;
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while(i < varlist.size()) {
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vn = varlist[i++];
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varlist.emplace_back(invn,mainFlags);
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for(i=0;i < varlist.size();++i) {
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vn = varlist[i].vn;
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uint4 baseFlags = varlist[i].flags;
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for(iter=vn->descend.begin();iter!=vn->descend.end();++iter) {
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op = *iter;
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if (op == opmatch) {
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if (op->getIn(trial.getSlot())==vn) continue;
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}
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uint4 curFlags = baseFlags;
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switch(op->code()) {
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case CPUI_BRANCH: // These ops define a USE of a variable
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case CPUI_CBRANCH:
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@ -1555,17 +1589,39 @@ bool Funcdata::onlyOpUse(const Varnode *invn,const PcodeOp *opmatch,const ParamT
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break;
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case CPUI_CALL:
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case CPUI_CALLIND:
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if (checkCallDoubleUse(opmatch,op,vn,trial)) continue;
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if (checkCallDoubleUse(opmatch,op,vn,curFlags,trial)) continue;
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res = false;
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break;
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case CPUI_INDIRECT:
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curFlags |= Funcdata::traverse_indirectalt;
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break;
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case CPUI_COPY:
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if ((op->getOut()->getSpace()->getType()!=IPTR_INTERNAL)&&!op->isIncidentalCopy()&&!vn->isIncidentalCopy()) {
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curFlags |= Funcdata::traverse_actionalt;
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}
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break;
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case CPUI_RETURN:
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if (opmatch->code()==CPUI_RETURN) { // Are we in a different return
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if (op->getIn(trial.getSlot())==vn) // But at the same slot
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continue;
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}
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else if (activeoutput != (ParamActive *)0) { // Are we in the middle of analyzing returns
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if (op->getIn(0) != vn) { // Unless we hold actual return value
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if (!isAlternatePathValid(vn,curFlags))
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continue; // Don't consider this a "use"
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}
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}
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res = false;
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break;
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case CPUI_MULTIEQUAL:
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case CPUI_PIECE:
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case CPUI_SUBPIECE:
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case CPUI_INT_SEXT:
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case CPUI_INT_ZEXT:
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case CPUI_CAST:
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break;
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default:
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curFlags |= Funcdata::traverse_actionalt;
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break;
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}
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if (!res) break;
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@ -1576,7 +1632,7 @@ bool Funcdata::onlyOpUse(const Varnode *invn,const PcodeOp *opmatch,const ParamT
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break;
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}
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if (!subvn->isMark()) {
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varlist.push_back(subvn);
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varlist.emplace_back(subvn,curFlags);
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subvn->setMark();
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}
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}
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@ -1584,7 +1640,7 @@ bool Funcdata::onlyOpUse(const Varnode *invn,const PcodeOp *opmatch,const ParamT
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if (!res) break;
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}
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for(i=0;i<varlist.size();++i)
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varlist[i]->clearMark();
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varlist[i].vn->clearMark();
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return res;
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}
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@ -1596,9 +1652,10 @@ bool Funcdata::onlyOpUse(const Varnode *invn,const PcodeOp *opmatch,const ParamT
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/// \param invn is the given trial Varnode to test
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/// \param op is the given CALL or RETURN
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/// \param trial is the associated parameter trial object
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/// \param mainFlags describes traversals along the path from \e invn to \e op
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/// \return \b true if the Varnode is only used for the CALL/RETURN
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bool Funcdata::ancestorOpUse(int4 maxlevel,const Varnode *invn,
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const PcodeOp *op,ParamTrial &trial) const
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const PcodeOp *op,ParamTrial &trial,uint4 mainFlags) const
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{
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int4 i;
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@ -1610,9 +1667,9 @@ bool Funcdata::ancestorOpUse(int4 maxlevel,const Varnode *invn,
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if (!invn->isTypeLock()) return false;
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// If the input is typelocked
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// this is as good as being written
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return onlyOpUse(invn,op,trial); // Test if varnode is only used in op
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return onlyOpUse(invn,op,trial,mainFlags); // Test if varnode is only used in op
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}
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const PcodeOp *def = invn->getDef();
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switch(def->code()) {
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case CPUI_INDIRECT:
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@ -1620,7 +1677,7 @@ bool Funcdata::ancestorOpUse(int4 maxlevel,const Varnode *invn,
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// as an "only use"
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if (def->isIndirectCreation())
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return false;
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return ancestorOpUse(maxlevel-1,def->getIn(0),op,trial);
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return ancestorOpUse(maxlevel-1,def->getIn(0),op,trial,mainFlags | Funcdata::traverse_indirect);
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case CPUI_MULTIEQUAL:
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// Check if there is any ancestor whose only
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// use is in this op
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@ -1628,7 +1685,7 @@ bool Funcdata::ancestorOpUse(int4 maxlevel,const Varnode *invn,
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def->setMark(); // Mark that this MULTIEQUAL is on the path
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// Note: onlyOpUse is using Varnode::setMark
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for(i=0;i<def->numInput();++i) {
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if (ancestorOpUse(maxlevel-1,def->getIn(i),op,trial)) {
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if (ancestorOpUse(maxlevel-1,def->getIn(i),op,trial, mainFlags)) {
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def->clearMark();
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return true;
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}
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@ -1637,13 +1694,12 @@ bool Funcdata::ancestorOpUse(int4 maxlevel,const Varnode *invn,
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return false;
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case CPUI_COPY:
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if ((invn->getSpace()->getType()==IPTR_INTERNAL)||def->isIncidentalCopy()||def->getIn(0)->isIncidentalCopy()) {
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if (!ancestorOpUse(maxlevel-1,def->getIn(0),op,trial)) return false;
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return true;
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return ancestorOpUse(maxlevel-1,def->getIn(0),op,trial,mainFlags);
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}
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break;
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case CPUI_PIECE:
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// Concatenation tends to be artificial, so recurse through the least significant part
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return ancestorOpUse(maxlevel-1,def->getIn(1),op,trial);
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return ancestorOpUse(maxlevel-1,def->getIn(1),op,trial,mainFlags);
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case CPUI_SUBPIECE:
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// This is a rather kludgy way to get around where a DIV (or other similar) instruction
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// causes a register that looks like the high precision piece of the function return
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@ -1664,7 +1720,7 @@ bool Funcdata::ancestorOpUse(int4 maxlevel,const Varnode *invn,
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break;
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}
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// This varnode must be top ancestor at this point
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return onlyOpUse(invn,op,trial); // Test if varnode is only used in op
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return onlyOpUse(invn,op,trial,mainFlags); // Test if varnode is only used in op
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}
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/// \return \b true if there are two input flows, one of which is a normal \e solid flow
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